MINDENSZENTEK : DEEP INTO THE HUNGARIAN TRADITIONS : ALL SAINTS and ALL SOULS

All Souls Day in Hungary is a time of religious and/or spiritual attention to the humans who have lived their lives and gone before us.

According to It's Hungarian, a publication online:
In the 8th century Pope Gregory III has started the holiday of the All Saints’ Day, which is celebrated on the first day of November. The pope has stood out for that – beside the martyrs – the saints, who are canonized after the recognition of the Christianity, must be celebrated too. So, this way the All Saints’ Day is become the feast of the hollowed souls, who are because of the large number of their kind, not mentioned in the calendars uniquely.

All Saints Day in November 1st.

But this day became a way to celebrate our ancestors - saintly or not. This is done by visiting graves, cleaning them, leaving flowers, lighting candles; it became All Souls Day,.

ITS HUNGARIAN : CELEBRATIONS OF THE DEAD IN HUNGARY - ALL SAINTS and ALL SOULS

Excerpt: According to the folkways, the night between the All Saints’ Day, and the All soul’s day the deceased have mass in the church, and when the bell tolls, they are going to the house of their beloved ones. In the peasant’s house, an extra plate has been placed to the tables, bread, salt and water has been served into them. In Székely Land a loaf has been cooked, which is called God’s pie or the bread of the dead.

In Hungary, food and charity has given to and cared about the homeless and poor ones, to advance the reach of the bliss of the dead souls. Mainly bread and honey coated scone is given at the gates of the cemeteries.

VOLCANIC HUNGARY : HARKANY SPA : THE DEVIL IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE HEAT!

HARKANY HUNGARY : HISTORY AND LEGEND AND POETRY OF THE SPA 

Excerpt:  The Legend of Harka Popular belief created its own legend explaining the origin of medical water of Harkány and of the neighbouring natural formations. The legend of Harka, existing in different variations, attaches the rising of medicinal water to the surface to the devil who failed on a trial. He did not manage to get Harka a beautiful girl whose tricky mother, also referred to as a witch, outwitted the devil.

From the South, if you watch,

Harsány’s peaked hill

You can see more furrows

Plowed in the rocky boroughs

And rooster, goat, cat

Footprints appear on the ridge’s back.

An old granny used to live there

Had a daughter with a name of Harka

A wonderful maid

The devil fancied her

At nights he watched

Just couldn’t be fed up.

If you want the girl,

Until rooster crowing,

Plow the hill of Harsány!

Said the devil: On my way!

Hooked in a cat, a goat, and a rooster

In his golden plow.

Granny through the attic hole,

Watching-waiting,

The devil doing.

Her bulging eyes are watching

The devil almost finishing

On the ridge.

If he is so fast,

He will finish while we rest.

Granny in a hurry,

Down the road to the hen house,

Crowing like a mad grouse.

Then joined the rooster

Like a booster.

The devil tearing his hair,

The three animals became hills,

As the devil saw his defeat,

In his anger, stamped with his feet,

A hole appeared and absorbed him,

Where he got back to hell,

Sulphured hot water came up well.

VOLCANIC HUNGARY : HOARDS OF ANCIENT 3400 YEAR OLD - LATE BRONZE AGE - EARLY IRON AGE ARTIFACTS FOUND ON EXTINCT VOLCANO SOMLO HILL

ARCHAEOLOGY MAGAZINE - SOMLO HILL - BRONZE AGE ARTIFACTS

Excerpts: Now, an excavation team led by archaeologist Bence Soós and affiliated with the Hungarian National Museum’s Public Collection Center has revealed the site as one of the richest sources of Late Bronze Age (1450–800 BCE) and Early Iron Age (800–450 BCE) material in the region. ... The team used a range of advanced survey techniques, including metal detecting, field-walking surveys, magnetic prospection, and airborne laser scanning (lidar), to map and study the site. The work revealed over 900 metal objects, largely concentrated on the southeastern plateau of the hill. Importantly, five of the six hoards are dated to the Late Bronze Age, with one from the Early Iron Age. They include jewelry, brooches, decorative discs believed to be military adornments, and a rare Alpine-type spearhead from Hoard I.

Check out the archeology map of the Hill an the photos of artifacts!

VOLCANIC HUNGARY : WINE REGIONS IN HUNGARY and THE GROWING OF WINE

TASTE OF HUNGARY : THE LAND OF FIRE AND SALT

This beautiful article with good photos too! Excerpts:

The diverse mineral-laden soils of these iconic landscapes have also given rise to some of the world’s most unique and prized wines. ... What are now the Tapolca and Káli Basins lay on the edge of the receding Pannonian Sea. More than fifty volcanoes were documented in the area, with their violent eruptions and explosive magma being cooled by the sea’s marshy shores. Huge tuff rings surrounded massive craters, which were later filled with lava lakes. ... In Tokaj, the hills and valleys of Hungary’s most prestigious wine region are also the result of volcanic activity, with miles of picturesque twisting black-mold-coated cellars carved out of the soft volcanic tuff. The Tokaj-Eperjes range of mountains boasts a full spectrum of volcanic rocks and soils which differ from one side of a hill to another. On one side there’s a vineyard with dusky red nyirok soil, and on another black basalt and then white soils glint in the bright sunshine. ....

VOLCANIC HUNGARY: THE SMITHSONIAN VOLCANO DATABASE

With earthquakes and long dormant volcanos erupting and seemingly linked, I thought I would do some research into VOLCANIC HUNGARY, knowing that the Tokaj area and wine industry is often cited as the grape vines benefitting from the soil and taste of the wine. 

FIRST THE SMITHSONIAN! SMITHSONIAN NATURAL HISTORY- VOLCANOS - HUNGARY

Volcano Name

Volcanic 

Region

Primary Landform

Bakony-Balaton Highland Central European Volcanic Province Cluster
Little Hungarian Plain Central European Volcanic Province Cluster
Nograd-Southern Slovakia

THESE LAST WERE ACTIVE WHEN DINOSAURS WALKED THE EARTH.. the Pleistocene period.

THESE ARE CONSIDERED EXTINCT VOLCANOS, however, consider this: In Russia the Krasheninnikov Volcano awoke and erupted after at least 400 years dormant - some articles said 600 years... The eruption came after an 8.8 earthquake which lead to tsunami warnings.

***

The Krakatoa Sunsets

By Richard Hamblyn

From Public Domain Review

FERDINAND I of HUNGARY AS PAINTED BY TITIAN

 'Ferdinand I of Hungary and Bohemia', 16th century, Italian... is a painting by Titian -c 1485-1576

VAJAHUNYAD : A FANTASY CASTLE BUILT FOR THE 1000th ANNIVERSARY OF HUNGARY : WONDERFUL PLACES IN HUNGARY #31

https://vajdahunyadcastle.com/

While in Budapest....

Excerpt: The whole nation was in a feverish preparation to celebrate the 1000th birthday, but, despite all hurried work, the Expo had to be held one year later (Hungarian astronomists set the date of the Magyar Conquest in 895, so the Exhibition was in fact the 1001th birthday).

The original building of the Vajdahunyad Castle (officially called in 1896 the Historical Building Complex, i.e. Tortenelmi Epuletcsoport) was just a temporary structure made of wooden planks and cardboard designs. Even its plain name was descriptive signifying that it is nothing more than a complex of various historical buildings. Ignac Alpar designed the building of Vajdahunyad Var, which is actually the name of an old Hungarian Gothic Castle in Hunyadvar hence Vajda-Hunyadvar (Hunyadvar was part of Austria-Hungary before 1919, now found in Romania).

PURPLE